The latest developments in the conflict in the Middle East show complex and changing dynamics. One of the main highlights is the increasingly heated tension between Israel and Palestine. In recent months, there has been an increase in retaliatory attacks in the Gaza region and the West Bank. Israeli air strikes targeted Hamas outposts in response to rocket launches into its territory. At the same time, Palestinian resistance groups responded with mass demonstrations calling for their rights and condemning the violence. On the other hand, the situation in Syria has not shown any signs of deteriorating. Even though the armed conflict has been going on for more than a decade, competition between various armed groups continues. The Syrian government under Bashar al-Assad, with Russian and Iranian support, is still trying to control the territory remaining in rebel hands. However, groups such as ISIS and various Kurdish militias remain active, creating uncertainty and tension in the region. Lebanon is also experiencing instability due to a prolonged economic crisis and threats from armed groups such as Hezbollah. Tensions between Hezbollah and Israel have increased, with both sides carrying out minor attacks on the border. Lebanon’s political environment is increasingly fragmented, while the people face severe economic hardship. Yemen remains one of the world’s worst humanitarian tragedies. The civil war combined with military intervention involving Saudi Arabia and Iran created a prolonged state of emergency. The combination of an imposed blockade and waves of attacks has led to massive famine and a health crisis. In the Gulf region, the normalization of relations between several Arab countries and Israel after the signing of the Abraham Accords became an important highlight. However, this relationship is not all smooth. Some countries still face protests from their citizens who reject normalization, creating challenges for leaders in maintaining their political legitimacy. Facing these developments, the international community continues to seek ways towards peace. The UN and other international institutions are trying to establish dialogue between the parties involved. However, with multiple interlocking interests and conflicts, achieving a permanent solution remains a major challenge. Meanwhile, the struggle of the people in this region continues, characterized by a strong desire for justice and equal human rights.